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- <text id=90TT1695>
- <title>
- June 25, 1990: Holy War Ends
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- June 25, 1990 Who Gives A Hoot?
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- RELIGION, Page 52
- Holy War Ends
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>The Southern Baptists choose a Fundamentalist future
- </p>
- <p> The Southern Baptist Convention went into last week's
- decisive annual meeting as one big unhappy family. Big for
- sure: 14.9 million souls in 37,800 congregations; 7,600
- missionaries in the U.S. and 116 foreign lands; $4.6 billion
- a year in receipts. Unhappy too because of the divisions caused
- by a populist drive to enforce belief in the inerrancy of the
- Bible, from Adam and Eve to Paul's authorship of the New
- Testament epistles bearing his name.
- </p>
- <p> Meeting in the appropriately outsize New Orleans Superdome,
- delegates blessed the Fundamentalists, voting in as S.B.C.
- president the Rev. Morris Chapman of Wichita Falls, Texas. He
- outpolled an Atlanta moderate, the Rev. Daniel Vestal, 21,471
- to 15,753. Like all presidents since 1979, Chapman will use his
- nominating powers to consolidate inerrantist control of S.B.C.
- schools and agencies. The meeting also gutted funding for a
- Washington office representing various Baptist denominations in
- favor of an S.B.C. lobby that will buttress the religious right
- on such matters as abortion and school prayer.
- </p>
- <p> Chapman's win amounted to a binding referendum on the future
- course of America's largest Protestant body, since the
- anti-Fundamentalists have now lost all hope of turning the
- tide. When computers had counted the ballot cards, editor Jack
- U. Harwell of the moderate monthly SBC Today remarked that "the
- holy war is over. The Fundamentalists have won. We're fixing
- to enter the darkest period in our history." But Chapman
- believes the Bible battle has been settled once and for all,
- and that the S.B.C. "will become an explosive force for Christ
- around the world."
- </p>
- <p> For now, however, explosions will occur closer to home.
- Though Chapman's party says it plans no purges, it will
- systematically install inerrantists as moderates retire. The
- seminary in North Carolina has already been torn apart over
- this effort, and the one in Kentucky will doubtless be next.
- Meanwhile, desperate anti-Fundamentalists are labeling the
- rival force as power mad and "demonic." A schism does not appear
- imminent, but as the conflict moves to the state and local
- level, anti-Fundamentalists may carry out a de facto split,
- diverting money from the national denomination into their own
- causes.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
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